Why Go?
The question everyone asks: "why didn't you stick with Node.js?"
Short answer: because in financial systems, predictability matters more than convenience.
The SPI Simulator case
The SPI Simulator is the perfect example. It receives XML, validates, processes, and responds. Seems simple. But when you're processing 10,000 transactions per second, "simple" becomes "critical".
Node.js worked
Let's not lie. The TypeScript version worked. It passed tests. It responded to requests.
But:
typescript
// 50ms average latency
// 50MB memory usage
// Unpredictable garbage collection
// 2K requests/secondGo solves it
go
// 0.2ms average latency
// 10MB memory usage
// Deterministic memory management
// 50K requests/secondThe difference isn't just speed. It's reliability.
When to use Go
Go makes sense when:
- Latency matters — financial systems, gaming, trading
- CPU is the bottleneck — data processing, cryptography, parsing
- Memory is limited — containers, edge computing, IoT
- Concurrency is heavy — thousands of simultaneous connections
When NOT to use Go
Go doesn't make sense when:
- Development speed is priority — prototypes, MVPs
- Library ecosystem is important — machine learning, data science
- Runtime flexibility is needed — hot reload, REPL
- Team doesn't know Go — learning curve exists
The decision
In banking-stack, the decision was:
| Service | Language | Why |
|---|---|---|
| SPI Simulator | Go | Critical latency, XML parsing |
| DICT Simulator | Go | Concurrent access, validation |
| ISO 8583 | TypeScript | Binary protocol, too complex |
| Workflow Engine | TypeScript | Business logic, flexibility |
| Leaky Bucket | TypeScript | Redis integration, GraphQL |
The rule is simple: if the system processes money, use Go. If the system processes data, use TypeScript.